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Travel news · Entry rules

UK ETA: who needs one, what it costs and how to apply

Most visitors who don’t need a UK visa now need an electronic travel authorisation (ETA) before they travel. Here is what to know.

Photo: Anna Claire Schellenberg on Unsplash

What is the UK ETA?

An electronic travel authorisation (ETA) is digital permission to travel to the UK. It isn’t a visa. It’s linked to your passport, and you need it before you travel for tourism, visiting family and friends, short business trips and some other short stays.

Who needs one

  • Most visitors who don’t need a visa for short stays, including citizens of the USA, Canada, Australia and European countries.
  • Everyone travelling needs their own ETA, including babies and children.

You don’t need one if you have a British or Irish passport, or if you already have permission to live, work or study in the UK. Some passengers transiting airside may also be exempt; check GOV.UK for the current rules.

Cost and how long it lasts

  • The fee is £20 per person, which rose during 2026.
  • An ETA lets you visit the UK many times for up to 6 months per visit while it is valid. It usually lasts 2 years, or until your passport expires if that is sooner.
  • If you get a new passport, you need a new ETA.

How to apply

  1. Apply through the official UK ETA app or on GOV.UK.
  2. Have your passport ready, plus an email address and a way to pay.
  3. You will be asked for a photo and to answer some questions.
  4. Most decisions are made within a few working days, so apply well before you fly.

Watch out for copycat sites. Some websites charge much more than the official fee for the same ETA. Only apply through GOV.UK or the official app.

Planning your UK trip

Once your ETA is sorted, compare hotel deals and flights, or browse city breaks for ideas.

Last updated: 13 October 2026

Frequently asked questions

Do Americans need an ETA to visit the UK?
Yes. US citizens visiting the UK without a visa need an ETA, including children. Apply through the official UK ETA app or GOV.UK.
Do EU citizens need a UK ETA?
Yes, most European visitors need one. Irish citizens are the exception: they don’t need an ETA.
How much does a UK ETA cost?
The official fee is £20 per person. Sites charging more are not the official service.

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